Hyperliquid vs GMX

Hyperliquid runs an order book with a 0.045% base taker fee. GMX is pool-based, with a 0.04%-0.06% position fee. Neither requires KYC. Both bar the United States.

Hyperliquid

On-chain order-book perpetuals with wallet or email sign-in.

Visit HyperliquidOfficial site. No referral code applied.

GMX

Pool-based perpetuals priced by Chainlink oracles on Arbitrum, Avalanche, and MegaETH, with gold, oil, and index markets.

Visit GMXOfficial site. No referral code applied.
Hyperliquid and GMX at a glance
CriterionHyperliquidGMX
Fee modelOrder bookPool-based
Base fee0.045% taker, 0.015% maker0.04%-0.06% position fee
KYCNo KYCNo KYC
Restricted countriesUnited States and Canada (partly)United States
Leverage3x to 40x by assetUp to 100x, capped per market
Markets100+ perpetual assets, plus spot100+ perpetual markets on Arbitrum, plus swaps
Open interest$8.21BOne side. DefiLlama, $51.2MOne side. DefiLlama,
24h volume$9.44BCoinGecko, $38.3MArbitrum and Avalanche. CoinGecko,
TVL$7.15BTotal value locked. DefiLlama, $208MTotal value locked in its pools. DefiLlama,

How Hyperliquid and GMX compare

Every fact links to the page it comes from.

Hyperliquid and GMX in detail
CriterionHyperliquidGMX
Fees0.045%Taker fee, 0.015% maker. Base tier, standard perpetuals

Tier 0 rates for standard perpetuals. Your tier follows 14-day volume, with spot volume counting double, and the staking and referral discounts multiply on top. HIP-3 markets and some quote assets use different rates, so check the fee shown before you confirm.

0.04%-0.06%Position fee. Position changes on most crypto markets

The position fee is charged on position size each time you open, close, increase, or partly close: 0.04% when the trade brings long and short open interest closer together and 0.06% when it widens the gap. Gold, silver, oil, and index markets have their own rates, which change with market hours. Price impact, borrowing, funding, and the keeper's network fee are separate, so the position fee on its own understates the cost of a trade.

KYCNo KYC

There is no identity verification step in the official interface. The Terms require a non-custodial wallet, and the onboarding guide covers wallet or email sign-in, then a deposit. Fiat deposits go through Swapped.com, a separate provider.

No KYC

You connect a wallet (MetaMask, WalletConnect, Coinbase Wallet, and others) or log in with an email address, a social account, or a passkey, which creates an embedded wallet for you. Neither path includes an identity check. The Terms, last modified August 20, 2026, have no identity-verification clause and say GMX does not collect personal data. Buying crypto with a card inside the app goes through a third-party provider with its own rules, where available.

Country restrictions2+ countries restricted

The Terms bar the US, Ontario, and any jurisdiction under applicable sanctions or export controls, including citizens of those jurisdictions wherever they live. The sanctioned jurisdictions are not listed. Outcome markets have a separate exclusion list.

1+ countries restricted

The Terms, last modified August 20, 2026, require that you are not a U.S. Person and, citing the Commodity Exchange Act, say no U.S. Person may enter into perpetual contracts through the interface. They also exclude residents, nationals, and agents of any country embargoed or similarly sanctioned by the US, the UK, or the EU, without naming those countries, and anyone on a US, UK, EU, or UN sanctions list. You promise not to use a VPN or any other tool to get around the restrictions.

Leverage3x to 40x by asset

Maximum leverage is set per asset, from 3x to 40x, and you can choose any whole number up to the cap. Cross margin is the default, and isolated margin is available. Caps step down on large positions, for example BTC from 40x to 20x above $150M notional and ETH from 25x to 15x above $100M. Maintenance margin is half the initial margin at maximum leverage.

Up to 100x, capped per market

The headline cap is 100x. Each market's own cap is derived from its collateral factors, rounded down to a 5x step, and falls as the pool's open interest grows, so thinner markets allow less. Gold, silver, WTI, and Brent allow 100x during market hours and 25x off-hours, QQQ and SPY 50x and 25x, natural gas 40x and 20x, and the SpaceX market 10x. Each position is margined on its own collateral, in a stablecoin or the market's own token, and you can add or withdraw collateral, including a deposit that triggers at a price you set. A position is liquidated when its remaining collateral falls below 0.25% to 1% of size, and the liquidation fee is 0.2% to 0.45% of size.

Markets100+ perpetual assets, plus spot

More than 100 crypto perpetual assets and a spot order book, plus builder-deployed (HIP-3) perpetual markets on other assets that carry their own fees and leverage limits. Order types: market, limit, stop and take-profit in market or limit form, trailing stop, chase, scale, and TWAP, with reduce-only, post-only, and immediate-or-cancel options.

100+ perpetual markets on Arbitrum, plus swaps

The Oracle API listed 108 perpetual markets on Arbitrum on September 25, 2026: about 100 crypto assets and eight TradFi markets (gold, silver, WTI and Brent crude, natural gas, the QQQ and SPY index ETFs, and a SpaceX stock market), several with more than one pool to choose from. Avalanche had 12 markets and MegaETH 4. TradFi markets trade around the clock with tighter risk limits outside market hours. Spot swaps run through the same pools, with KyberSwap routing when it pays more. Order types: market, limit, stop market, TWAP in 2 to 30 parts, and take-profit and stop-loss, plus conditional margin deposits. Limit and trigger orders execute against the Chainlink oracle price when it reaches your level and do not rest in a book.

DepositingUSDC, BTC, ETH, SOL and more

The direct route is USDC on Arbitrum, which needs a little ETH for gas. The deposit screen also accepts USDC sent from Ethereum, Base, or Polygon, and BTC, ETH, SOL, AVAX, ZEC, and several other tokens through Unit, an independent team, and you then sell those for USDC on the spot market. Fiat deposits go through Swapped.com, also independent. Trading itself is gas-free.

Straight from a wallet on Arbitrum, Avalanche, or MegaETH

There is no exchange balance to fund for direct trading: connect a wallet on Arbitrum, Avalanche, or MegaETH, and the tokens in it (USDC, USDT, ETH, BTC, and each pool's other collateral tokens) serve as margin. From Ethereum, Base, or BNB Chain you deposit USDC, USDT, or ETH into a GMX Account, a separate trading balance on Arbitrum that Stargate and LayerZero bridge for you. It is not available on Avalanche or MegaETH, and bridging is limited by Stargate's liquidity caps. The app's Receive flow can also buy crypto with a card, Apple Pay, or Google Pay through a third-party provider where available. Classic mode needs ETH or AVAX for gas, while Express mode lets you pay gas in USDC.

Withdrawing$1 fee, about 5 minutes

Withdrawing USDC to Arbitrum costs a flat $1, charged in USDC, and takes about five minutes. Validators sign the transfer, so you pay no Arbitrum gas. Other chains and assets use separate routes, and the withdrawal screen shows any gas fee before you confirm. Use Withdraw, not Send: Send only moves funds to another Hyperliquid account.

None from a wallet, bridged out of a GMX Account

When you trade from your wallet there is nothing to withdraw: closing a position returns the collateral and any profit to the wallet, less the position fee, price impact, and the keeper's network fee. A GMX Account balance can be withdrawn as USDC, USDT, or ETH to Arbitrum, Ethereum, Base, or BNB Chain, whichever chain you deposited from. The docs do not publish the bridge cost, and transfers depend on Stargate liquidity.

Referral program4% fee discount

Entering a code gives a 4% fee discount on your first $25M of volume, excluding vaults and sub-accounts. Referrers receive 10% of their referred users' fees. No ChainScouter code is active.

5% or 10% off position fees

A referral code takes 5% off opening and closing fees with a Tier 1 code and 10% with a Tier 2 or Tier 3 code, and the referrer earns 5% to 15% of those fees. Borrow and funding fees are not discounted. Without a code, GMX assigns an automatic 5% discount at $50M of lifetime volume on Arbitrum and 10% at $250M. A code stops paying its referrer after 12 months or $20,000 in rewards, but your discount carries on. No ChainScouter code is active.

PlatformWeb, plus third-party mobile apps

The official interface is the website. The onboarding guide lists third-party apps with iOS and Android builds (Based, Dexari, MetaMask, and Phantom) and a QR code flow that links a phone to a desktop wallet extension.

Web app, installable on phones

The official interface is the web app at app.gmx.io, built as a progressive web app you can add to a phone's home screen. The docs list no native iOS or Android app. There are three trading modes. In Classic, your wallet signs every transaction. In Express, you sign messages and GMX's own relay submits them. Express with One-Click Trading adds a sub-account key, stored in your browser, that signs for you up to a limit you set. Developers get a public API, a TypeScript SDK, and published skills for AI agents.

Rates apply to the accounts and markets in each scope, before discounts. Funding, execution, and transfer costs are separate. A country missing from a restriction list is not confirmed eligible.

Questions about Hyperliquid and GMX

Is Hyperliquid or GMX cheaper?

They charge in different ways, so the headline rates do not line up. Funding, execution, and transfer costs are separate.

Hyperliquid: Base perpetual fees are 0.045% taker and 0.015% maker. Tier 0 rates for standard perpetuals. Your tier follows 14-day volume, with spot volume counting double, and the staking and referral discounts multiply on top. HIP-3 markets and some quote assets use different rates, so check the fee shown before you confirm.

GMX: The position fee is 0.04% to 0.06%. The position fee is charged on position size each time you open, close, increase, or partly close: 0.04% when the trade brings long and short open interest closer together and 0.06% when it widens the gap. Gold, silver, oil, and index markets have their own rates, which change with market hours. Price impact, borrowing, funding, and the keeper's network fee are separate, so the position fee on its own understates the cost of a trade.

Do Hyperliquid and GMX require KYC?

Neither requires KYC.

Hyperliquid: There is no identity verification step in the official interface. The Terms require a non-custodial wallet, and the onboarding guide covers wallet or email sign-in, then a deposit. Fiat deposits go through Swapped.com, a separate provider.

GMX: You connect a wallet (MetaMask, WalletConnect, Coinbase Wallet, and others) or log in with an email address, a social account, or a passkey, which creates an embedded wallet for you. Neither path includes an identity check. The Terms, last modified August 20, 2026, have no identity-verification clause and say GMX does not collect personal data. Buying crypto with a card inside the app goes through a third-party provider with its own rules, where available.

Can I use Hyperliquid or GMX in the US?

No. Both name the US as restricted.

Hyperliquid: The Terms bar the US, Ontario, and any jurisdiction under applicable sanctions or export controls, including citizens of those jurisdictions wherever they live. The sanctioned jurisdictions are not listed. Outcome markets have a separate exclusion list.

GMX: The Terms, last modified August 20, 2026, require that you are not a U.S. Person and, citing the Commodity Exchange Act, say no U.S. Person may enter into perpetual contracts through the interface. They also exclude residents, nationals, and agents of any country embargoed or similarly sanctioned by the US, the UK, or the EU, without naming those countries, and anyone on a US, UK, EU, or UN sanctions list. You promise not to use a VPN or any other tool to get around the restrictions.

What leverage do Hyperliquid and GMX offer?

Hyperliquid: Maximum leverage is set per asset, from 3x to 40x, and you can choose any whole number up to the cap. Cross margin is the default, and isolated margin is available. Caps step down on large positions, for example BTC from 40x to 20x above $150M notional and ETH from 25x to 15x above $100M. Maintenance margin is half the initial margin at maximum leverage.

GMX: The headline cap is 100x. Each market's own cap is derived from its collateral factors, rounded down to a 5x step, and falls as the pool's open interest grows, so thinner markets allow less. Gold, silver, WTI, and Brent allow 100x during market hours and 25x off-hours, QQQ and SPY 50x and 25x, natural gas 40x and 20x, and the SpaceX market 10x. Each position is margined on its own collateral, in a stablecoin or the market's own token, and you can add or withdraw collateral, including a deposit that triggers at a price you set. A position is liquidated when its remaining collateral falls below 0.25% to 1% of size, and the liquidation fee is 0.2% to 0.45% of size.

What can I trade on Hyperliquid and GMX?

Hyperliquid: More than 100 crypto perpetual assets and a spot order book, plus builder-deployed (HIP-3) perpetual markets on other assets that carry their own fees and leverage limits. Order types: market, limit, stop and take-profit in market or limit form, trailing stop, chase, scale, and TWAP, with reduce-only, post-only, and immediate-or-cancel options.

GMX: The Oracle API listed 108 perpetual markets on Arbitrum on September 25, 2026: about 100 crypto assets and eight TradFi markets (gold, silver, WTI and Brent crude, natural gas, the QQQ and SPY index ETFs, and a SpaceX stock market), several with more than one pool to choose from. Avalanche had 12 markets and MegaETH 4. TradFi markets trade around the clock with tighter risk limits outside market hours. Spot swaps run through the same pools, with KyberSwap routing when it pays more. Order types: market, limit, stop market, TWAP in 2 to 30 parts, and take-profit and stop-loss, plus conditional margin deposits. Limit and trigger orders execute against the Chainlink oracle price when it reaches your level and do not rest in a book.

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